Cosme Furlong and Ryszard J. Pryputniewicz Worcester Polytechnic Institute

David A. Vorp Vascular Surgery and Vascular Biomechanics Research Lab at the University of Pittsburgh David A. Steinman John P. Robarts Research Institute C. Ross Ethier Department of Biomedical Engineering at the University of Toronto

Vartan Kurtcuoglu, Dimos Poulikakos and Yiannis Ventikos Laboratory of Thermodynamics in Emerging Technologies

John M. Siegel, Jr., Rangfu Chen, and Vinod B. Makhijani CFD Research Corp. Harris L. Bergman and David N. Ku Georgia Institute of Technology

Sandro De Gruttola, Kevin Boomsma, and Dimos Poulikakos Laboratory of Thermodynamics in Emerging Technologies , Swiss Federal Institute of Technology

A. Przekwas, V. Makhijani, M. Athavale, A. Klein and P. Bartsch CFD Research Corporation

Evangelos Boutsianis, Hitendu Daveb, Thomas Frauenfelder, Dimos Poulikakos, Simon Wildermuth, Marko Turina, Yiannis Ventikosa, Gregor Zund Laboratory of Thermodynamics in Emerging Technologies , Clinic for Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Zurich , Institute of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich

Sandro De Gruttola, Kevin Boomsma, and Dimos Poulikakos Laboratory of Thermodynamics in Emerging Technologies , Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Yiannis Ventikos Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford

Vladimir Kudriavtsev M. Jack Braun, University of Akron Robert C. Hendricks, NASA Glenn Research Center

Nabil H. Mostafa, Zagazig University

Nabil H. Mostafa Zagazig University